White

HEX: #FFFFFF | Modern Palette

On White
1.00:1
FAIL
On Black
21.00:1
PASS

Color Specifications

HEX
#FFFFFF
RGB
255, 255, 255
HSL
0°, 0% ,100%
CMYK
0, 0, 0, 0

About White

White (#FFFFFF) is a color with RGB(255, 255, 255) and HSL(0°, 0%, 100%). It is commonly associated with Minimal moods. In design, it fits Monochrome, Pastel styles and is suitable for Text, Background, Print. Its complementary color is White (#FFFFFF), which creates strong contrast. Its triadic palette includes White (#FFFFFF) and White (#FFFFFF). The name comes from *hwītaz (Proto-Germanic).

  • HEX: #FFFFFF
  • RGB: 255, 255, 255
  • HSL: 0°, 0%, 100%
  • Mood: Minimal
  • Style: Monochrome, Pastel
  • Use case: Text, Background, Print
  • Complementary color: White (#FFFFFF)
  • Triadic colors: White (#FFFFFF), White (#FFFFFF)
  • The name comes from *hwītaz (Proto-Germanic).

Live Components

LIGHT
DARK
System Notification Box

Color Palettes

Monochromatic Five tones of the same hue — a reliable scale for backgrounds, surfaces, and text.
Neutral + Accent Four near-neutral tones grounded by a saturated accent — clean and versatile for UI.
Analogous Five hues drifting across a 60° arc — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.
3 + 1 + 1 Three analogous base colors, one complementary accent, one dark anchor — bold yet balanced.

Color Harmonies

Complementary

The color directly opposite on the color wheel — creates maximum contrast and vibrance.

Analogous

Colors adjacent on the wheel — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.

Triadic

Three colors equally spaced 120° apart — bold, balanced, and visually rich.

Split-Complementary

Two colors flanking the complement — high contrast with less tension than full complementary.

Tetradic (Square)

Four colors at 90° intervals — rich variety, best when one color dominates.

Monochromatic

Shades and tints of the same hue — cohesive, elegant, and easy to work with.

Shades & Tints

A seamless scale of #FFFFFF from deepest shade to lightest tint.

Color Characteristics

Accessibility Simulation

Deuteranopia #FFFFFF
Protanopia #FFFFFF
Tritanopia #FFFFFF
Achromatopsia #FFFFFF

Frequently Asked Questions

White (#FFFFFF) is a color with RGB(255, 255, 255) and HSL(0°, 0%, 100%).

#FFFFFF pairs strongly with White (#FFFFFF) as its complementary color. It can also be used with neutral tones for balanced UI and design layouts.

#FFFFFF is suitable for Text, Background, Print and works well with Monochrome, Pastel styles.

#FFFFFF is commonly associated with Minimal.

The name White is linked to *hwītaz from Proto-Germanic, meaning white, bright.

Name, History & Etymology

Origin Word *hwītaz
Meaning white, bright
Language Proto-Germanic
First Recorded Use Old English

History

The word 'white' has a long and consistent history across Germanic languages, deriving from the Proto-Germanic '*hwītaz'. This in turn comes from the Proto-Indo-European root '*kweyd-' meaning 'to shine, white'. Its usage in Old English (hwīt) was similar to modern English, referring to the color of snow, milk, or chalk. Over centuries, its spelling and pronunciation evolved, but its core meaning remained stable. It has been used to describe objects, people (often in contrast to other skin tones), and abstract concepts like purity or innocence.

First Recorded Use

Before 900 AD

Cultural Associations

In Western cultures, white is strongly associated with purity, innocence, weddings (bridal gowns), angels, and peace (white dove, surrender flag). It is often the color of mourning in some Eastern cultures (e.g., China, Japan, Korea), symbolizing death and rebirth. In many medical and scientific contexts, white signifies cleanliness, sterility, and precision (e.g., lab coats, hospital walls). Politically, 'white' has been used to denote specific racial groups, particularly in historical contexts of colonialism and racial classification. In art and design, white is used to create space, highlight other colors, and evoke minimalism or modernity. It is one of the colors of the rainbow (when light is dispersed) and a primary color in additive color models (RGB). The phrase 'white lie' refers to a harmless or trivial untruth.

Similar Named Colors

White Smoke #F5F5F5 ΔE 2.01
Baby Powder #FEFEFA ΔE 2.09
Munsell #F2F3F4 ΔE 2.53
Snow #FFFAFA ΔE 2.54

Code Snippets

/* Background */
.element {
    background-color: #FFFFFF;
}

/* Text */
.element {
    color: #FFFFFF;
}

/* Border */
.element {
    border: 1px solid #FFFFFF;
}

/* Linear gradient to complementary */
.element {
    background: linear-gradient(
        to right,
        #FFFFFF,
        #FFFFFF
    );
}

/* Radial gradient */
.element {
    background: radial-gradient(
        circle,
        #FFFFFF,
        #FFFFFF
    );
}

// SCSS variable
$white: #FFFFFF;

// With RGB channels (useful for rgba() usage)
$white-r: 255;
$white-g: 255;
$white-b: 255;

// Usage
.element {
    background-color: $white;
    color: rgba($white-r, $white-g, $white-b, 0.8);
}